How to use this calculator
- Enter your own values in the labeled fields. Check the units and assumptions before comparing results. Only the fields needed for your selected calculation mode are shown.
- Your answer updates automatically. Review the calculation steps to see exactly how it was calculated.
- Copy, share, save, or download your result. Saved inputs stay on this device.
How the calculation works
The historical Navy equations relate height and specific body circumferences to estimated body-fat percentage. Male abdomen is measured at the navel; female waist is measured at the natural waist and hips at the widest point. Values are converted to inches internally. Technique and body shape can materially affect accuracy.
A worked example
For the male equation at 70 inches tall, waist 34 inches and neck 15 inches, the circumference difference is 19 inches; the displayed logarithmic equation gives approximately 17.5131%.
Reading your result
Use the main result together with its units and supporting figures. Display values are rounded; calculations keep their underlying precision. A change in inputs or assumptions can change the answer. Compare the step-by-step working with your intended use before relying on an estimate.
Frequently asked questions
Does this measure body fat directly?
No. It is an indirect population equation, not a diagnosis.
Is this a current military qualification tool?
No. It does not determine military eligibility or apply current policy.
Sources & methodology
US Army: historical circumference equations (unrounded arithmetic here) ↗
Formula review: October 24, 2026. Read our methodology.